During midback 2 (straight down), which muscles are primarily engaged?

Study for the Stott Pilates Essential Reformer Test. Discover flashcards and multiple-choice questions with hints and explanations. Prepare effectively and enhance your skills!

The primary engagement during midback 2 (straight down) involves the latissimus dorsi, teres major, and posterior deltoid muscles. This posture emphasizes the action of pulling down against resistance, which effectively activates these muscles situated in the upper back and shoulders.

The latissimus dorsi is a large muscle that plays a key role in shoulder adduction, extension, and internal rotation. The teres major assists in similar movements, complementing the latissimus as it stabilizes and supports shoulder function. Additionally, the posterior deltoid contributes to the movement by assisting in shoulder extension and adduction, ensuring proper engagement during the exercise.

In the context of the other options, triceps are more involved in elbow extension rather than the shoulder movements emphasized in midback 2. Quadriceps are primarily responsible for knee extension and do not play a significant role in this midback exercise. The hamstrings, located at the back of the thigh, are involved in hip extension and knee flexion, which are not the main focus of this particular exercise.

Therefore, understanding the engagement of these specific muscles helps in recognizing the importance of proper alignment and muscle activation during the midback 2 exercise, leading to improved strength and stability in the

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